logo
Qingdao Ruigang Steel Structure Co., Ltd. Hồ sơ công ty
Tin tức

Glossary of Steel Structure Terms

2026-04-27
Latest company news about Glossary of Steel Structure Terms

English Terminology

Engineering and Structures
Steel Structure
Building Steel Structure
Light Steel Structure
Heavy Steel Structure
Portal Frame
Frame Structure
Bent Structure
Space Structure
Truss
Tubular Truss
Space Grid / Grid Structure
Workshop / Factory Building
Warehouse
Gymnasium / Stadium
Bridge Steel Structure

Main Components
Steel Column
Steel Beam
Crane Beam
Roof Beam
Purlin
Wall Girt
Brace / Support
Tie Bar
Corner Brace / Knee Brace
Stay Rod / Tension Rod
Diagonal Stay
Strut
Gutter
Canopy
Staircase
Platform
Handrail / Railing

Cladding and Envelope Systems
Color Steel Plate
Roof Panel
Wall Panel
Sandwich Panel
Rock Wool Panel
Glass Wool Panel
Profiled Steel Sheet
Floor Decking Sheet
Translucent Panel
Ridge Cap
Closure Plate
Flashing

Connections and Joint Accessories
Bolt
Common Bolt
High Strength Bolt
Nut
Washer
Anchor Bolt
Foundation Bolt
Connecting Plate
Stiffener
End Plate
Shim Plate
Base Plate
Flange
Weld
Groove
Shear Stud / Weld Stud

Steel Materials and Specifications
Steel Plate
Section Steel
I-Beam
H-Section Steel
Channel Steel
Angle Steel
Square Tube
Round Tube
Rectangular Tube
Seamless Steel Pipe
Galvanized Steel
Stainless Steel
Carbon Steel
Low Alloy Steel
Q235B(S235JR)
Q355B(S355JR)

Construction, Fabrication, and Processes
Detailing / Shop Drawing
Prefabrication
Fabrication
Layout / Setting Out
Cutting
Welding
Straightening
Rust Removal
Sand Blasting
Painting / Coating
Primer
Top Coat
Fire Retardant Coating
Transportation
Hoisting / Lifting
Assembly
Installation / Erection
Acceptance / Inspection
Completion

Drawings, Documentation, and Costing
Construction Drawing
Shop Drawing
Assembly Drawing
As-Built Drawing
Bill of Materials (BOM)
Bill of Quantity (BOQ)
Budget / Estimation
Code / Specification
Standard
Calculation Report

Specialized Terminology
Main Structure
Secondary Structure
Envelope System
Roof System
Wall System
Span
Column Spacing
Storey Height
Deflection
Strength
Stiffness
Stability
Seismic Resistance
Wind Resistance
Corrosion Protection
Fire Protection